Name: Enrico NIM: 2001604403 Direct and Indirect Speech The reason why I choose English language because English is very important to speak other people around the world. Just simple to speak but in learning also. In English grammar, there are variable categories such as adjective, adverb, determiners, direct and indirect speech, gerund and present participle form (form), nouns, passive, possessive, relative clause, the infinitive, to-get and verbs and verbs tenses. First, I wrote about the indirect and direct speech. Direct speech repeats or quotes, the exact words spoken. When we use direct speech in writing, place the word spoken between inverted comas ("...") and there is no change in these words. Reported speech is usually used to talk about the past, so normally change the tense of the word spoken. Used reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask' and used the word 'that' to continue the reported words. Inverted comas are not used. Second, the primary audience is the decision-maker and/or decision-making body and there are second audience. Then, secondary audience is the group of people that you identify, educate and activate to influence the primary audience. Next, the purpose/goal of direct and indirect speech is to define direct and indirect speech, distinguish direct and indirect speech and list of the rules of converting direct into indirect speech and indirect to direct speech. After that, the sources/materials which used for it is paper copies of the text lesson Direct vs Indirect Speech: definition, rule and example, one for each student and a worksheet created using the quiz from the associated text lesson, one for each student. Finally, there are method/basic rules for indirect speech: words of the speaker are not enclosed in inverted Commas or Quotation marks in Indirect Speech, usage of word 'that', change in tense of the reported speech, Changes in Pronoun and Change in Time. Here is my conclusion: my expectation about learning today is I think that learning essay is NOT difficult but understand what exactly means and I suggest that I will do so properly.